Chinese Zodiac Years: Complete List from 1900 to 2043 (And Why January Births Get It Wrong)

A full Chinese zodiac year chart from 1900 to 2043, why the zodiac does not change on January 1st, the exact Lunar New Year dates that decide your animal, and how the twelve animals map onto the BaZi Earthly Branches.

The Chinese zodiac assigns an animal to each year in a repeating twelve-year cycle. Unlike Western astrology, which divides the year by roughly month-long periods, the Chinese system gives a whole year to a single animal — but that year does not begin on January 1st. It begins at Chinese New Year, which falls somewhere between January 21 and February 20.

That difference trips up a large number of people. If you were born in January or the first weeks of February, the animal on the poster in the restaurant may not be yours.

Complete Chinese zodiac year chart, 1900 to 2043

AnimalYears
Rat (鼠)1900, 1912, 1924, 1936, 1948, 1960, 1972, 1984, 1996, 2008, 2020, 2032
Ox (牛)1901, 1913, 1925, 1937, 1949, 1961, 1973, 1985, 1997, 2009, 2021, 2033
Tiger (虎)1902, 1914, 1926, 1938, 1950, 1962, 1974, 1986, 1998, 2010, 2022, 2034
Rabbit (兔)1903, 1915, 1927, 1939, 1951, 1963, 1975, 1987, 1999, 2011, 2023, 2035
Dragon (龙)1904, 1916, 1928, 1940, 1952, 1964, 1976, 1988, 2000, 2012, 2024, 2036
Snake (蛇)1905, 1917, 1929, 1941, 1953, 1965, 1977, 1989, 2001, 2013, 2025, 2037
Horse (马)1906, 1918, 1930, 1942, 1954, 1966, 1978, 1990, 2002, 2014, 2026, 2038
Goat (羊)1907, 1919, 1931, 1943, 1955, 1967, 1979, 1991, 2003, 2015, 2027, 2039
Monkey (猴)1908, 1920, 1932, 1944, 1956, 1968, 1980, 1992, 2004, 2016, 2028, 2040
Rooster (鸡)1909, 1921, 1933, 1945, 1957, 1969, 1981, 1993, 2005, 2017, 2029, 2041
Dog (狗)1910, 1922, 1934, 1946, 1958, 1970, 1982, 1994, 2006, 2018, 2030, 2042
Pig (猪)1911, 1923, 1935, 1947, 1959, 1971, 1983, 1995, 2007, 2019, 2031, 2043
The goat is also rendered as sheep or ram depending on region and translation. All three refer to the same animal in the cycle.

Why January and February births get the wrong animal

The zodiac follows the lunisolar Chinese calendar, not the Gregorian one. Each animal's year begins on the day of Chinese New Year. In 2026 that day is 17 February. Someone born on 3 February 2026 is a Snake, not a Horse, even though the Gregorian year reads 2026.

The same mechanism works in reverse at the end of a year. A person born on 28 January 2025 is still a Dragon, because Chinese New Year 2025 fell on 29 January. The Gregorian year says 2025, the zodiac says Dragon.

Recent and upcoming Lunar New Year dates

YearLunar New Year dateAnimal from that date
202322 January 2023Rabbit
202410 February 2024Dragon
202529 January 2025Snake
202617 February 2026Horse
20276 February 2027Goat
202826 January 2028Monkey
202913 February 2029Rooster
20303 February 2030Dog

If your birthday falls before the date in the middle column for your birth year, take the previous year's animal instead.

Zodiac animals and the five elements

The twelve animals pair with the ten Heavenly Stems to produce a sixty-year cycle in which each animal also carries an element. Two Horses can be a Fire Horse or a Wood Horse depending on the year. This is why 1966 and 2026 are both Horse years but are not described identically in traditional sources.

The elements are Wu Xing — Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water — and they rotate in a fixed sequence across years. So a full description of a birth year is a stem-branch pair, not just an animal.

How the zodiac connects to BaZi

The twelve animals are the twelve Earthly Branches (地支) of the BaZi system, given names. Your zodiac animal is the branch of your birth year pillar, and nothing else. A BaZi chart looks at all four pillars — year, month, day and hour — plus four Heavenly Stems, which is why two people of the same zodiac animal can have very different charts.

If you only know your zodiac animal, you know roughly one eighth of what a BaZi chart contains.

Compatibility: what the tradition actually says

Popular zodiac compatibility groups the twelve animals into four trines of three. Animals within the same trine are considered naturally harmonious; animals sitting six positions apart in the cycle are considered clashing. It is quick, memorable, and uses nothing but birth years.

It is also a folk tradition rather than a validated psychological instrument. Two people whose animals clash can have excellent relationships. Treat it as a starting point for conversation, not as a verdict.

The zodiac is a cultural tradition and a way into conversation about personality. Eastve presents it as entertainment and cultural education, not as prediction.

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Frequently asked questions

What Chinese zodiac animal am I?

Find your birth year in the chart below. If you were born in January or early February, check the Lunar New Year date for your year first — if your birthday falls before it, you belong to the previous animal.

Does the Chinese zodiac change on January 1st?

No. It changes at Chinese New Year, which falls between January 21 and February 20. Anyone born on or after January 1 but before Lunar New Year keeps the previous year's animal. This is the single most common zodiac mistake.

What zodiac animal is 2026?

2026 is the Year of the Horse, beginning on 17 February 2026. Anyone born before 17 February 2026 belongs to the Year of the Snake.

Is the Chinese zodiac the same as BaZi?

Not the same, but they share a foundation. Your zodiac animal comes from the Earthly Branch of your birth year alone. A BaZi chart uses four branches plus four Heavenly Stems across year, month, day and hour, so it is far more detailed.

Why is my Chinese zodiac different from what I was told?

Usually because of the Lunar New Year boundary, or because a source used the lunar calendar year rather than the stem-branch year. If you were born in January or early February, verify against the Lunar New Year date for your specific birth year.

How many animals are in the Chinese zodiac?

Twelve, in fixed order: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, Pig. The cycle repeats every twelve years, and combined with the ten Heavenly Stems it forms a sixty-year cycle in which each animal also carries one of five elements.

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